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Hexythiazox CAS:78587-05-0 Mea Hoʻolako Mea Hana
Hexythiazoxhe thiazolidinone acaricide hou.He ākea insecticidal spectrum, hana acaricidal kiʻekiʻe iā Tetranychus tetranychus a me Tetranychus paniculatum, a he hopena maikaʻi koʻikoʻi ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.ʻAʻohe ona kūʻē kūʻē i ka organophosphorus a me ka dichlorophenol, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. He palekana ia i nā mea kanu a me nā iniseti maikaʻi e ʻai ai i nā mites, akā ʻaʻohe endotoxicity a he hopena maikaʻi ʻole i nā pākeke.Loaʻa iā ia kahi ākea insecticidal spectrum, a he hana acaricidal kiʻekiʻe e kūʻē i ka mite hoʻohenehene a me ka mite acaricidal holoʻokoʻa.
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Lufenuron CAS:103055-07-8 Mea Hoʻolako Mea Hana
ʻO Lufenuron kahi mea hoʻokae hoʻomohala insect o ka papa benzoylphenyl urea.Hōʻike ia i ka hana kūʻē i nā ʻauʻau i hānai i nā pōpoki a me nā ʻīlio i mālama ʻia a lilo i lufenuron i loko o ke koko o ka mea hoʻokipa.He hana no ka Lufenuron ma muli o kona noho ʻana i loko o nā feces peʻa makua, e alakaʻi ana i kāna ʻai ʻana e nā ʻōpala ʻōpala.ʻO nā hana ʻelua ka hopena i ka hana ʻana i nā hua ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻō, e hōʻemi nui ana i ka nui o ka nui o nā ʻōpala.ʻO ka lipophilicity o ka lufenuron ke alakaʻi i kona waiho ʻana i loko o nā ʻiʻo adipose o nā holoholona mai kahi i hoʻokuʻu mālie ʻia i loko o ke kahe koko.
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ETOXAZOLE CAS:153233-91-1 Mea Hoʻolako Mea Hana
ʻO Etoxazole kahi acaricide organofluorine.Hoʻoulu ia i ka ʻawaʻawa i loko o nā ʻōniu spider mite (T. urticae) ʻelua (LC50 = 0.036 mg/L no ke kumu kuhikuhi London) ma o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka chitin synthase 1. Hoʻemi ia i ka hana acetylcholinesterase (AChE) i ka iʻa wai piha O. niloticus ma he ano hilinai nui.ʻO Etoxazole (2.2-22 mg / kg i kēlā lā i kēia lā) ke kāohi i ka hana o ka catalase, glutathione peroxidase (GPX), a me AChE i loko o ke ake a me nā puʻupaʻa o nāʻiole ma keʻano o ka hopena.Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻano hana i loaʻa i ka etexazole no ka mālama ʻana i nā mite ma ka mahiʻai.
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ACEQUINOCYL CAS:57960-19-7 Mea Hoʻolako Mea Hana
ʻO Acequinocyl, i ʻike ʻia ʻo 2- (acetoxy) 3-dodecyl-1,4-naphthoquinone, he pauda melemele maʻemaʻe.ʻO ka Acequinocyl kahi pesticide acaricide synthetic koʻikoʻi i hoʻohana ʻia e hoʻomalu i nā lice, mites, a me nā invertebrates ʻē aʻe.
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Cyromazine CAS:66215-27-8 Mea Hoʻolako Mea Hana
ʻO Cyromazine kahi mea hoʻoponopono ulu lāʻau triazine hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia e like me ka insecticide a me ka acarcide.He ʻano cyclopropylderivative ia o ka melamine, a no ka ʻohana o aminotriazines i hui pū ʻia me kahi hui amino i hoʻopili ʻia i kahi apo triazine.He hana koʻikoʻi kāna e kūʻē i nā larvae dipterous, a ua ʻae ʻia e FDA no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā holoholona.ʻAʻole ia he ʻano cholinesterase inhibitor, a hoʻokō ʻia ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana nūnū o ka pae larval oʻo ʻole o nā inike.
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Imidacloprid CAS:138261-41-3 Mea Hoʻolako Mea Hana
ʻO ka imidacloprid kahi lāʻau insecticide pūnaewele e hana ana ma ke ʻano he neurotoxin pepeke a pili i kahi papa o nā kemika i kapa ʻia ʻo neonicotinoids e hana ana i ka ʻōnaehana nerve waena o nā inike.ʻO ka imidacloprid he mea hoʻohana kino, chloro-nicotinyl me ka lepo, ka hua a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lau no ka mālama ʻana i nā pepeke omo e like me ka laiki, aphids, thrips, whiteflies, termites, turf insects, soil insects a me kekahi mau pipi.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia ma ka laiki, ka palaoa, ka ʻuala, ka ʻuala, nā mea kanu, nā beets kō, nā huaʻai, ka pulupulu, nā hops a me ka turf, a ʻoi loa ka ʻōnaehana ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻanoʻano a i ʻole ka mālama lepo.
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Chlorfenapyr CAS:122453-73-0 Mea Hoʻolako Mea Hana
ʻO Chlorfenapyr kahi pesticide ākea ākea ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ka EU, a ʻae wale ʻia no nā noi liʻiliʻi ma US (nā noi no nā mea kanu mea kanu i loko o nā greenhouses).Ua hōʻole mua ʻia no ka ʻae ʻia ʻana o FDA ma muli o ka avian a me ka wai.Kakaʻikahi ka ʻikepili e pili ana i ka ʻona kanaka, akā loaʻa ka ʻawaʻawa mammalian i ka wā i lawe ʻia ma ka waha, e hōʻemi ana i ka ʻōnaehana nerve i nā ʻiole a me nā ʻiole.ʻAʻole ia e hoʻomau i nā kaiaola, a he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa wai.
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Thiamethoxam CAS:153719-23-4 Mea Hoʻolako Mea Hana
ʻO Thiamethoxam kahi oxadiazane ʻo ia ka tetrahydro-N-nitro-4H-1,3,5-oxadiazin-4-imine bearing (2-chloro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl) methyl a me methyl substituents ma nā kūlana 3 a me 5 pakahi.He kuleana ko ia ma ke ʻano he antifeedant, he carcinogenic agent, he contaminant environment, he xenobiotic and a neonicotinoid insectide.He oxadiazane ia, he lālā o 1,3-thiazoles, kahi hui organochlorine a me kahi derivative 2-nitroguanidine.Loaʻa ia mai kahi 2-chlorothiazole.
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Fenbutatin-oxide CAS:13356-08-6 Mea Hoʻolako Mea Hana
Paʻa loa ka Fenbutatin oxide i ka hydrolytic degradation.He mea liʻiliʻi ka metabolism i loko o ka lepo, nā mea kanu a me nā holoholona.ʻO ka adsorption nui a hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia i ka cationic a me ka mea organik ke kumu mua o ka dissipation i ka honua.
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Rafoxanide CAS:22662-39-1 Kumukūʻai Mea Hana
He lāʻau lapaʻau holoholona ʻo Rafoxanide i hoʻohana mau ʻia ma ke ʻano he mea anthelmintic (anti-parasitic) i ka ʻoihana holoholona.Hoʻohana mua ʻia e hoʻomalu a mālama i nā maʻi parasite kūloko i nā holoholona.
ʻO ka hopena koʻikoʻi o ka rafoxanide ʻo ia ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa a hoʻopau i nā ʻano parasite like ʻole, e komo pū ana i nā flukes ate a me nā roundworms gastrointestinal, i nā pae pākeke a me nā pae ʻōpio.Hoʻokō ia i kēia ma ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka metabolism ikehu o kēia mau parasites, e alakaʻi ana i ko lākou lolo a kipaku ʻia mai ka ʻōnaehana holoholona..
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Flubendazole CAS:31430-15-6 Kumukūʻai Mea Hana
ʻO Flubendazole feed grade kahi pūhui anthelmintic i hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka hānai holoholona e hoʻomalu a hoʻopau paha i nā maʻi parasitic i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā ilo ʻōpū.He mea maikaʻi loa ia e kūʻē i nā ʻano parasite, me nā nematodes a me nā cestodes, a hoʻohana mau ʻia i ka moa, puaʻa, a me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe.Hana ʻia ka papa hānai ʻai ʻo Flubendazole ma ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka metabolism o ka ilo, e pili ana i kona hiki ke ola a hānau hou, a hiki i kona hoʻopau ʻia.
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Huaola D3 CAS:67-97-0 Kumukūʻai Mea Hana
ʻO ka huaʻai ʻai ʻo Vitamin D3 kahi meaʻai meaʻai kiʻekiʻe i hoʻohana ʻia i ka hānai holoholona e hāpai i ka ulu maikaʻi, hoʻomohala, a me ke olakino holoʻokoʻa.He kuleana koʻikoʻi ia i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka calcium a me ka phosphorus absorption, kākoʻo i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka iwi a me ka ʻiʻo, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hana immune, a hoʻonui i ka hana hānau i nā holoholona.Hāʻawi kēia meaʻai meaʻai i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā holoholona i nā pae i koi ʻia o ka huaora D3 e mālama ai i nā iwi ikaika a kōkua i ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia pili i ke olakino.
