2,3,4,6-Tetra-O-acetyl-α-D-galactopyranosyl 2,2,2-trichloroacetimidate CAS:86520-63-0

Glycosylation: Hoʻopili ka hui me nā molekala acceptor like ʻole e loaʻa ana nā hui hydroxyl, e like me nā alcohols a i ʻole amines, e hana i nā pilina glycosidic. ʻAe kēia i ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka galactose ma luna o ka molekala acceptor, e hopena ana i ka synthesis o nā glycoconjugates, glycopeptides, a i ʻole glycolipids.

Nā haʻawina biochemical a me biological: Kōkua ka hui i nā mea noiʻi e aʻo i nā hana biological a me nā pilina o nā molekala i loaʻa ka galactose. Ma ka hoʻopili koho ʻana i ka galactose i nā protein, peptides, a i ʻole nā ​​​​biomolecules ʻē aʻe, hiki i nā mea noiʻi ke noiʻi i kā lākou kuleana i nā kaʻina hana cellular, nā pilina receptor-ligand, a me nā ʻano maʻi.

Nā ʻōnaehana lawe lāʻau: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka hui e hoʻololi i nā molekala lāʻau me nā koena galactose, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia i nā ʻiʻo a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​kelepona kikoʻī. Hiki iā Galactose ke hana ma ke ʻano he ligand kuhikuhi, e ʻike ana i nā mea loaʻa kikoʻī i hōʻike ʻia ma ka ʻili o nā cell, ʻoiai nā hepatocytes. Ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka galactose i nā lāʻau, hiki i nā mea noiʻi ke hoʻonui i kā lākou koho a me ka pono i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia.

Ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka lāʻau pale: He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko nā molekala i loaʻa ka galactose i nā pane pale, no ka mea, ua ʻike ʻia lākou e nā lectins i loaʻa ma nā pūnaewele pale. Ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā antigens me nā ʻāpana galactose me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia hui, hiki i nā mea noiʻi ke hoʻoikaika i nā pane pale a hoʻomohala i nā lāʻau pale ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Hana kemika: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka hui i nā hana kemika like ʻole kahi e pono ai nā hoʻololi galactose. Hoʻokomo pū kēia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā ʻano hana carbohydrate paʻakikī, oligosaccharides, a i ʻole glycomimetics, hiki ke hoʻohana hou ʻia i ka kemika lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole he mau mea hana noiʻi.