Phosphatase, alkaline CAS:9001-78-9 Kumukūʻai Mea Hana

Ka hoʻohuihui ʻana o ka iwi: He kuleana koʻikoʻi ko ka alkaline phosphatase i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka iwi a me ka hoʻohuihui ʻana. Hoʻopuka ʻia ia e nā osteoblasts, nā pūnaewele kuleana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka iwi. Kōkua ka alkaline phosphatase i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i nā pae o ka phosphate a me nā ion calcium, he mea nui ia no ke olakino o ka iwi.

Hana o ke akepaʻa: Hoʻopuka ke akepaʻa i ka alkaline phosphatase, a hiki ke ana ʻia kona mau pae e loiloi i ka hana o ke akepaʻa. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o ka alkaline phosphatase i loko o ke koko hiki ke hōʻailona i nā maʻi akepaʻa e like me ka hepatitis, ka maʻi ʻaʻai akepaʻa, a i ʻole ka pale ʻana o ka biliary.

Ka omo ʻana o nā meaʻai: Loaʻa ka alkaline phosphatase i loko o nā membrane palena pulupulu o nā ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. Kōkua ia i ka ʻeli ʻana a me ka omo ʻana o nā phosphates a me nā lipids meaʻai. Ma ka wehe ʻana i ka hui phosphate mai nā phospholipids, kōkua ka alkaline phosphatase i ka ʻeli ʻana a me ka omo ʻana o nā momona.

Māka hōʻailona: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka alkaline phosphatase i nā hoʻāʻo koko e ʻike a nānā i kekahi mau kūlana olakino. Hiki i nā pae o kēia enzyme ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike waiwai e pili ana i ka hana o ke akepaʻa, ka maʻi iwi, a i ʻole kekahi mau maʻi kanesa.

Ma waho aʻe o kāna mau kuleana physiological, loaʻa i ka alkaline phosphatase nā noi like ʻole i ka noiʻi a me ka biotechnology:

Hoʻoponopono DNA a me RNA: Hoʻohana ʻia ka alkaline phosphatase i nā ʻano hana biology molecular e dephosphorylate i nā molekala DNA a me RNA. Kōkua ka Dephosphorylation i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o nā huahana ʻaoʻao i makemake ʻole ʻia a hoʻolilo i ka DNA a i ʻole RNA i ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi i ka cloning, ligation, a i ʻole nā ​​​​kaʻina hana ʻenekinia genetic ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻololi ʻana i ka protein a me ka peptide: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka alkaline phosphatase e wehe i nā hui phosphate mai nā protein a me nā peptides. Hiki i kēia hoʻololi ke hoʻololi i ko lākou mau waiwai a hoʻomaʻamaʻa paha i nā noi ma hope e like me ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka protein a i ʻole nā ​​​​haʻawina pilina protein-protein.

Hoʻoluʻu Histological: Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka alkaline phosphatase i nā ʻano hana histology a me microscopy e ʻike i nā molekala kikoʻī a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ʻano cellular. Hiki i ka hoʻoluʻu alkaline phosphatase ke hāʻawi i ka ʻike i ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻiʻo, ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana, a i ʻole ka pathology maʻi.