ʻO ka Methylphenazinium methosulfate CAS: 299-11-6

Ka hoʻoili ʻana o nā electrons a me ka hana enzymatic: Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo MPMS ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻokipa electrons artificial i nā hoʻāʻo enzymatic e ana i ka hoʻoili ʻana o nā electrons a me ka hana enzymatic. Hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā electrons i nā enzymes a me nā mole redox-active ʻē aʻe, e ʻae ana i nā mea noiʻi e aʻo i ke kinetics a me ka pono o nā hopena enzymatic.

ʻO ka hanu mitochondrial a me ka phosphorylation oxidative: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka MPMS i nā haʻawina e kālele ana i ka metabolism mitochondrial a me ka hana ikehu. Hana ia ma ke ʻano he mea lawe uila i ka hanu mitochondrial, e ʻae ana i nā mea noiʻi e ana i ke kahe o ka uila a noiʻi i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka phosphorylation oxidative.

Nā ana o ka membrane potential: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka MPMS e ana i nā loli i ka membrane potential o nā cell. Ma ka nānā ʻana i ka hōʻemi a me ka re-oxidation o MPMS, hiki i nā mea noiʻi ke loiloi i nā loli i ka electrochemical gradient ma waena o ka cell membrane, he mea nui ia i nā kaʻina hana e like me ka ion transport, signaling, a me ka cellular homeostasis.

Ka loiloi ʻana o ka hiki ke antioxidant: Hoʻohana ʻia ka MPMS i nā hoʻāʻo hiki ke antioxidant e ana i ka hiki o nā hui a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​laʻana olaola e ʻohi i nā radical manuahi a pale aku i ke kaumaha oxidative. ʻO ka emi ʻana o MPMS e hōʻike ana i ka hiki ke antioxidant o nā mea i hoʻāʻo ʻia.

Nā dyes redox-sensitive: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka MPMS ma ke ʻano he dye redox-sensitive i nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻokolohua like ʻole. ʻO kona hiki ke hana i nā hopena oxidation a me ka hōʻemi hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia e kūpono ia no ka nānā ʻana i nā loli redox i nā laʻana olaola a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​pūnaewele.