Nitrotetrazolium polū klorido CAS: 298-83-9

ʻO ka Nitrotetrazolium blue chloride (NBT) kahi kala i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i nā hoʻāʻo olaola a me nā biochemical. Hoʻohana nui ʻia ia ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona redox e ʻike a nānā i ke alo o nā enzyme dehydrogenase i nā laʻana olaola.

Ke hoʻemi ʻia ka NBT e nā enzymes dehydrogenase, loli ke kala mai ka melemele palupalu i kahi formazan precipitate polū ʻeleʻele. ʻAe kēia hoʻololi i nā mea noiʻi e ʻike i ka hana a me ka localization o nā enzymes dehydrogenase i nā ʻiʻo a me nā cell like ʻole. No laila, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo NBT i nā diagnostics a me nā haʻawina immunohistochemical e loiloi i ka hana metabolic cellular a me ka hana enzyme.

Ma ke ana ʻana i ka ikaika o ke kala polū i hoʻokumu ʻia, hiki i nā kānaka noiʻi ke kālailai i ka hana enzyme dehydrogenase, he mea nui ia i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā kaʻina hana cellular e like me ke kaumaha oxidative, ka hanu cellular, a me ka metabolism o nā carbohydrates a me nā lipids. He mea koʻikoʻi kēia ʻike ma nā ʻano like ʻole, me ka biochemistry, cell biology, a me nā diagnostics lapaʻau.